🔑 Basic Crypto Trading Terms
In this article we learn about some basic terms used in crypto trading
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🕒 12:57 PM
📅 Aug 20, 2025
✍️ By Asadabbas320
🔑 Basic Crypto Trading Terms
1. Exchange
A platform where you buy, sell, or trade cryptocurrencies (e.g., Binance, Coinbase, KuCoin).
2. Wallet
A digital place where you store your crypto.
Hot Wallet → Connected to the internet (e.g., app, exchange wallet).
Cold Wallet → Offline storage (e.g., hardware wallet) for more safety.
3. Private Key & Public Key
Public Key: Like your bank account number (you can share it).
Private Key: Like your ATM PIN (NEVER share it).
4. Trading Pair
Two currencies being traded against each other (e.g., BTC/USDT). It means buying Bitcoin using USDT or selling Bitcoin to get USDT.
5. Spot Trading
Buying or selling crypto directly at the current market price.
6. Order Types
Market Order: Buy/sell instantly at current market price.
Limit Order: You set the price at which you want to buy/sell.
Stop-Loss Order: Automatically sells when price drops to avoid big loss.
7. Liquidity
How easily you can buy/sell a coin without affecting its price. High liquidity = easy trading.
8. Volatility
How much and how quickly the price of a coin changes. Crypto is highly volatile.
9. Bull Market 🐂
A period when prices are going up, and traders are optimistic.
10. Bear Market 🐻
A period when prices are going down, and traders are fearful.
11. FOMO ("Fear of Missing Out")
When traders buy quickly because they are afraid of missing profit.
12. HODL
Slang for “Hold” → keeping crypto long-term without selling, even during drops.
13. Altcoin
Any cryptocurrency other than Bitcoin (e.g., Ethereum, Solana, Cardano).
14. Stablecoin
Cryptos tied to real assets (like USD) to keep stable value (e.g., USDT, USDC).
15. Leverage
Borrowing money from the exchange to trade bigger positions. Example: 10x leverage means you trade with 10 times your money. ⚠️ Risky!